1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
  3. Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog

Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog

Nucleoside analogues are molecules that act like nucleosides in DNA synthesis. They include a range of antiviral products used to prevent viral replication in infected cells. Nucleoside analogues can be used against hepatitis B virus, hepatitis C virus, herpes simplex, and HIV. Once they are phosphorylated, they work as antimetabolites by being similar enough to nucleotidesto be incorporated into growing DNA strands. Less selective nucleoside analogues are used as chemotherapy agents to treat cancer, eg gemcitabine and 5-FU. Antimetabolite is a chemical that inhibits the use of a metabolite, which is another chemical that is part of normal metabolism. Such substances are often similar in structure to the metabolite that they interfere with, such as the antifolates that interfere with the use of folic acid. The presence of antimetabolites can have toxic effects on cells, such as halting cell growth and cell division, so these compounds are used as chemotherapy for cancer.

Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Related Products (2419):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-W141394
    Bz-OMe-rA
    99.34%
    Bz-OMe-rA is a nucleoside analog.
    Bz-OMe-rA
  • HY-18407
    N-Methylisatoic anhydride
    99.94%
    N-Methylisatoic anhydride is a heteronucleoside anhydride derivative conjugated with biotin and a disulfide linker for specific 2'-OH acylation of RNA. Biotin-conjugated N-Methylisatoic anhydride can selectively capture RNA from a mixture of biological RNA and DNA.
    N-Methylisatoic anhydride
  • HY-W010702
    5'-O-DMT-N2-ibu-dG
    99.26%
    5'-O-DMT-N2-ibu-dG (N2-Isobutyryl-5′-O-(4,4′-dimethoxytrityl)-2′-deoxyguanosine) is a protected 2'-deoxyguanosine derivative with 5'-O-(4,4'-dimethoxytriphenylmethyl) and N2-isobutyryl protecting groups, and serves as a building block in oligonucleotide synthesis.
    5'-O-DMT-N2-ibu-dG
  • HY-101400A
    Deoxycytidine triphosphate trisodium solution (100 mM)
    99.31%
    Deoxycytidine triphosphate trisodium (dCTP trisodium) solution (100 mM) is a nucleoside triphosphate that can be used for DNA synthesis. Deoxycytidine triphosphate trisodium salt has many applications, such as real-time PCR, cDNA synthesis, and DNA sequencing.
    Deoxycytidine triphosphate trisodium solution (100 mM)
  • HY-16200
    Ethynylcytidine
    Chemical 99.86%
    Ethynylcytidine (ECyD), a nucleoside analog and a potent inhibitor of RNA synthesis, inhibits RNA polymerases I, II and II. Ethynylcytidine has robust antitumor activity in a wide range of models of cancer. Ethynylcytidine is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
    Ethynylcytidine
  • HY-W011683
    2'-Deoxyadenosine monohydrate
    99.89%
    2′-Deoxyadenosine monohydrate is an adenine nucleoside that inhibits glucose-stimulated insulin release. 2′-Deoxyadenosine monohydrate inhibits glucose-stimulated increases seen in islet cyclic AMP (cAMP) accumulation. 2'-Deoxyadenosine monohydrate activates caspase-3 and promotes apoptosis. 2'-Deoxyadenosine monohydrate inhibits the activity of S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine hydrolase (SAHH). 2'-Deoxyadenosine monohydrate inhibits the growth of various cells. 2'-Deoxyadenosine monohydrate has an anticancer effect on colon cancer.
    2'-Deoxyadenosine monohydrate
  • HY-W006957
    N6-(2-Hydroxyethyl)adenosine
    99.85%
    N6-(2-Hydroxyethyl)adenosine is a purine nucleoside analog. N6-(2-Hydroxyethyl)adenosine inhibits NF-κB/Smad signaling pathway, exhibits anti-hyperglycemia, antioxidant, antitumor and anti-inflammatory and insecticidal activities. N6-(2-Hydroxyethyl)adenosine is orally active.
    N6-(2-Hydroxyethyl)adenosine
  • HY-154414
    2’-Fluoro-2’-deoxy-ara-C(Bz)-3’-phosphoramidite
    99.84%
    2’-Fluoro-2’-deoxy-ara-C(Bz)-3’-phosphoramidite is a cytidine analog. Cytidine analogs have a mechanism of inhibiting DNA methyltransferases (such as Zebularine, HY-13420), and have potential anti-metabolic and anti-tumor activities.
    2’-Fluoro-2’-deoxy-ara-C(Bz)-3’-phosphoramidite
  • HY-136650A
    Fludarabine triphosphate trisodium
    99.98%
    Fludarabine triphosphate (F-ara-ATP) trisodium, the active metabolite of Fludarabine (HY-B0069), is a potent, noncompetitive and specific inhibitor of DNA primase, with an IC50 of 2.3 μM and a Ki of 6.1 μM. Fludarabine triphosphate trisodium inhibits DNA synthesis by blocking DNA primase and primer RNA formation. Fludarabine triphosphate trisodium inhibits ribonucleotide reductase and DNA polymerase and ultimately leads to cellular apoptosis.
    Fludarabine triphosphate trisodium
  • HY-W039442
    2′-Deoxy-2′-fluoroadenosine
    99.71%
    2′-Deoxy-2′-fluoroadenosine is a fluorinated deoxyadenosine with antitumor and antiviral activity, able to interfere with viral or cancer cell replication by being incorporated into DNA. 2′-Deoxy-2′-fluoroadenosine can be used for the synthesis of 2′-Deoxy-2′-fluoro-modified oligonucleotides hybridized with RNA. 2′-Deoxy-2′-fluoroadenosine can be cleaved efficiently by E. coli purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) to the toxic agent 2-fluoroadenine (FAde). 2′-Deoxy-2′-fluoroadenosine shows excellent in vivo activity against tumors expressing E. coli PNP.
    2′-Deoxy-2′-fluoroadenosine
  • HY-A0004R
    Decitabine (Standard)
    Decitabine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Decitabine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Decitabine (NSC 127716) is an orally active deoxycytidine analogue antimetabolite and a DNA methyltransferase inhibitor. Decitabine incorporates into DNA in place of cytosine can covalently trap DNA methyltransferase to DNA causing irreversible inhibition of the enzyme. Decitabine induces cell G2/M arrest and cell apoptosis. Decitabine has potent anticancer activity.
    Decitabine (Standard)
  • HY-113139
    1-Methylinosine
    99.72%
    1-Methylinosine (N1-MetHYlinosine) is a modified nucleotide located at position 37 of eukaryotic tRNA, 3' to the tRNA anticodon. 1-Methylinosine is a minor metabolite of 1-methyladenosine (HY-113081). The level of 1-Methylinosine is significantly elevated in urine samples from breast cancer models.
    1-Methylinosine
  • HY-111647
    N2-Methylguanosine
    98.58%
    N2-Methylguanosine is a commonly modified nucleoside in rRNA and tRNA, with specific distributions in both E. coli rRNA and eukaryotic tRNA. N2-Methylguanosine can be found in urine. N2-Methylguanosine affects the structure and stability of RNA.
    N2-Methylguanosine
  • HY-13605R
    Cytarabine (Standard)
    Cytarabine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cytarabine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cytarabine, a nucleoside analog, causes S phase cell cycle arrest and inhibits DNA polymerase. Cytarabine inhibits DNA synthesis with an IC50 of 16 nM. Cytarabine has antiviral effects against HSV. Cytarabine shows anti-orthopoxvirus activity.
    Cytarabine (Standard)
  • HY-B1449R
    Uridine (Standard)
    Uridine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Uridine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications.
    Uridine (Standard)
  • HY-152854
    5-(Hydroxymethyl)cytidine
    99.0%
    5-(Hydroxymethyl)cytidine is a purine nucleoside analog that can be used in oligonucleotide synthesis. Purine nucleoside analogs have broad antitumor activity targeting indolent lymphoid malignancies. Anticancer mechanisms in this process rely on inhibition of DNA synthesis, induction of apoptosis, etc.
    5-(Hydroxymethyl)cytidine
  • HY-B0003S
    Gemcitabine-13C,15N2 hydrochloride
    99.80%
    Gemcitabine-13C,15N2 (hydrochloride) is the 13C and 15N labeled Gemcitabine hydrochloride. Gemcitabine Hydrochloride (LY 188011 Hydrochloride) is a pyrimidine nucleoside analog antimetabolite and an antineoplastic agent. Gemcitabine Hydrochloride inhibits DNA synthesis and repair, resulting in autophagyand apoptosis.
    Gemcitabine-<sup>13</sup>C,<sup>15</sup>N<sub>2</sub> hydrochloride
  • HY-137243
    Adenosine 3',5'-diphosphate disodium
    99.12%
    Adenosine 3',5'-diphosphate disodium is an endogenous purine nucleotide. Adenosine 3',5'-diphosphate disodium acts as an inhibitor of bovine adrenal estrogen sulfotransferase (EST) with a Ki value of 7.0 μM. It also serves as an indispensable specific cofactor for the pregnenolone-binding protein (PBP) steroid-binding complex, with an EC50 value of 1.5 μM in guinea pigs.
    Adenosine 3',5'-diphosphate disodium
  • HY-102071
    KIN59
    Inhibitor 99.0%
    KIN59 (5’-O-Tritylinosine) is a potent thymidine phosphorylase allosteric inhibitor. KIN59 inhibits FGF2-stimulated cell growth. KIN59 inhibits the expression of p-FGFR1, P-Akt in FGF2 (10 ng/mL) stimulated cells. KIN59 shows anti-tumor activity.
    KIN59
  • HY-W011125
    Bz-dA
    98.43%
    Bz-dA (N6-Benzoyl-2'-deoxyadenosine) is a nucleoside analog that can be used to synthesize oligoribonucleotides
    Bz-dA